Comprising nine atolls and low-lying islands with a total land area of just 26 square kilometres, Tuvalu is home to unique ecosystems and cultural traditions closely tied to nature. With an Exclusive Economic Zone spanning approximately 900,000 square kilometres of ocean, Tuvalu is rich in marine biodiversity, including vibrant coral reefs, fisheries, and migratory seabird populations. However, the nation faces urgent threats from climate change, sea-level rise, coastal erosion, and invasive species – challenges that threaten both Tuvalu’s natural environment and the livelihoods of its people.
Honourable Maina Tali, Minister of Environment of Tuvalu, said: “Joining IUCN represents a historic moment for Tuvalu. Our islands are not only our home but the heart of our culture and heritage. As one of the most climate-vulnerable nations in the world, we recognise the urgency of protecting our fragile ecosystems for future generations. This membership allows us to work closely with a global network of experts and partners to strengthen conservation, enhance resilience, and ensure that Tuvalu’s voice is heard on the world stage.”
The announcement comes as the IUCN World Conservation Congress is taking place in Abu Dhabi. As a new State Member, Tuvalu will have the opportunity to engage actively with global leaders, conservation practitioners, and partners to share its experiences and contribute to shaping international environmental policies.
“IUCN is honoured to welcome Tuvalu as its newest State Member, the 11th from the Oceania region,” said Dr Grethel Aguilar, IUCN Director General. “Tuvalu brings to the Union its leadership, deep-rooted traditions, and commitment to nature, offering invaluable insights into how we can live in harmony with our environment. The island’s vibrant culture and pristine ecosystems are a testament to the connection of its people with the nation’s rich marine and coastal biodiversity. As we celebrate this milestone, we look forward to supporting Tuvalu in its efforts to strengthen its resilience, safeguard its unique biodiversity and advance solutions that protect both people and nature.”
Through its membership, Tuvalu strengthens its capacity to implement national biodiversity priorities, including climate change adaptation, sustainable fisheries management, and community-driven conservation. This milestone also opens doors for collaboration with global initiatives such as the Green Climate Fund and the Global Environment Facility, fostering innovative and inclusive approaches to safeguarding nature and supporting the well-being of Tuvalu’s people.