English title
Advancing actions to combat plastic pollution to protect human health, biodiversity and the natural environment
Titre en français
Advancing actions to combat plastic pollution to protect human health, biodiversity and the natural environment
Título en español
Advancing actions to combat plastic pollution to protect human health, biodiversity and the natural environment
Status
Published
Submission language
English
Working language
English
English files
- 059-V001-Advancing actions to combat plastic pollution-EN.pdf 2025-03-26 16:29
- 059-V001-Advancing actions to combat plastic pollution-EN.docx 2025-03-26 16:29
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More information
Proponent (Sponsor)
Wild Bird Society of Japan ( Japan )
Co-sponsors
OMCAR Foundation ( India )
Nature Conservation Society of Japan ( Japan )
Bird Conservation Nepal/Nepal Panchhi Samrakchyan Sangh ( Nepal )
US Department of the Interior (National Park Service) ( United States of America )
Malaysian Nature Society ( Malaysia )
Ramsar Network Japan ( Japan )
Japan Wildlife Conservation Society ( Japan )
The Hong Kong Bird Watching Society ( China )
Adventurers and Scientists for Conservation ( United States of America )
Association Les Eco Maires ( France )
Association of Zoos and Aquariums ( United States of America )
Earth Day Network ( United States of America )
Environmental Law Institute ( United States of America )
Fauna & Flora International ( United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland )
Gallifrey Foundation ( Switzerland )
InterEnvironment Institute ( United States of America )
Lifescape International Inc – SPECIES ( United States of America )
Marine Conservation Biology Institute ( United States of America )
Natural Resources Defense Council ( United States of America )
RESPECTOCEAN ( France )
SOS Faune Sauvage ( France )
SYLVIA EARLE ALLIANCE (DBA MISSION BLUE) ( United States of America )
The Pew Charitable Trusts ( United States of America )
UNDER THE POLE / Antipodes ( France )
Explanatory memorandum
The proposed motion is an evolution of existing IUCN work. This motion calls upon IUCN members to support and implement comprehensive private and public measures needed across communities and nations, and across the full life-cycle of plastics, for a just and sustainable transition away from humanity’s dependence on plastics in order to end plastic pollution.
WCC-2020-Res-019 currently focuses on marine environments, however a more holistic approach is needed to combat plastic pollution – one that addresses the entire plastic life cycle including its impacts to terrestrial environments, biodiversity, climate, and human health. The United Nations Environment Assembly’s intergovernmental negotiating committee has made a full life-cycle approach part of its mandate and negotiations on this approach will continue this year. While negotiations of a global plastic treaty didn’t conclude by the end of 2024, the urgency of the issue is certain. Once adopted, the treaty will need to be implemented at international, regional, and national levels by private and public entities, with measures supported by science. The IUCN is well positioned to support the treaty through its roles as a convener, in developing science and standards, capacity strengthening and education, and mobilizing resources for conservation action on the ground. Further, IUCN members do not need to wait for the adoption of the treaty, they can take action to combat plastic pollution now.
As part of the negotiations a target to reduce global primary plastic polymer production by 40% by 2040 has been proposed. Modeling shows that 40 by 40 is the minimum ambition needed to contribute towards global climate aspirations. This numerical target has been included in the motion as a necessary step towards tackling pollution, climate, and biodiversity loss.
Data supporting this resolution is available on request.
WCC-2020-Res-019 currently focuses on marine environments, however a more holistic approach is needed to combat plastic pollution – one that addresses the entire plastic life cycle including its impacts to terrestrial environments, biodiversity, climate, and human health. The United Nations Environment Assembly’s intergovernmental negotiating committee has made a full life-cycle approach part of its mandate and negotiations on this approach will continue this year. While negotiations of a global plastic treaty didn’t conclude by the end of 2024, the urgency of the issue is certain. Once adopted, the treaty will need to be implemented at international, regional, and national levels by private and public entities, with measures supported by science. The IUCN is well positioned to support the treaty through its roles as a convener, in developing science and standards, capacity strengthening and education, and mobilizing resources for conservation action on the ground. Further, IUCN members do not need to wait for the adoption of the treaty, they can take action to combat plastic pollution now.
As part of the negotiations a target to reduce global primary plastic polymer production by 40% by 2040 has been proposed. Modeling shows that 40 by 40 is the minimum ambition needed to contribute towards global climate aspirations. This numerical target has been included in the motion as a necessary step towards tackling pollution, climate, and biodiversity loss.
Data supporting this resolution is available on request.
Geographic scope
Global
Nature and biodiversity
Birds
Marine & Coastal
Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF)
Target 7: Reduce pollution to levels that are not harmful to biodiversity
Target 16: Enable sustainable consumption choices to reduce waste and overconsumption
Sustainable Development Goals
Goal 12 - responsible consumption and production
Goal 14 - life below water
Goal 15 - life on land
Threats and drivers
Pollution